How Might You Use Incentives in Your Own Life?

It’s all very well to dispense gyaan about incentives, but what is the TMKK?

For those of you new in these parts, TMKK stands for To Main Kya Karoon? Learning about economics for its own sake only make sense in terms of scoring marks in an examination. But a subject truly comes alive when you are able to understand its relevance and importance to your own life – preferably directly, but at the very least tangentially. Don’t get me wrong, I am not at all suggesting that intellectual pursuits for their own sake are not worth it. But I am very much suggesting that the ability to answer a TMKK for oneself makes it much more interesting.

So how should once use incentives in one’s own life?

  1. You can make museum visits less boring.
  2. You can lose weight. I cannot find the reference I’m looking for right now, but Tim Ferriss once spoke about how you can send a truly embarassing pic of yourself to a friend, with instructions to post it on social media by the end of the month – unless a certain amount of weight loss has been achieved. If pics on social media is not your thing, give an amount of money that will truly pinch you to your friend, with instructions to donate it to a cause/political outfit that you truly loathe – again, unless a certain amount of weight loss has been achieved.
  3. What is the Pomodoro technique if not an incentive mechanism? There is more to it, sure, but incentives are certainly involved, no?
  4. If you have a gym buddy, yes, that too is an incentive mechanism. There is another phrase for it – peer pressure. That simply means that it’s not so much about you missing gym, but about the pressure you feel for letting your friend down. But the underlying mechanism? Incentives! In this case, it is a non-monetary, negative incentive.
  5. In my opinion, nobody does gamification using non-monetary incentives better than Duolingo.
  6. Ask ChatGPT3 for more examples! I could have done this myself, of course, but you really should get in the habit of using ChatGPT3 as a tool to do all kinds of research – it’s what you’re going to be doing in your careers in many different ways, so the correct time to get started is yesterday.
  7. Think about examples from your own life where you’ve tried to design incentives for yourself. Ask yourself which ones worked and which ones didn’t, and then ask yourself if we humans treat positive and negative incentives the same way.
  8. Best of all, try designing incentives for somebody in your family. See how they respond to your incentive mechanism, and see if you can iterate it (the mechanism) for the better. If you’re looking for an example – what if you promise to make breakfast in bed for a family member who promises not to look at their phone after dinner throughout the week. Will this work? Try it out! (Note: not a single “I just need to do this one little thing” allowed!). Try the same experiment the next week, but this time, use a “punishment” instead. Say, a fine of a thousand rupees, payable to you, if they break the rule.
  9. If you do “run” the experiment in pt. 8 above, ask yourself if Goodhart’s Law applied.
  10. Get better with every passing week at designing incentives, refining them and implementing them, both for yourself and for others. You’ll be surprised in two regards. First, you’ll be surprised at how easy it is to design better and better incentives. And second, you’ll be surprised to learn that GoodHart’s Law is always applicable. Tricky little beasts, incentives.